运行外部程序 (教程)

要运行外部程序,请用 WshShell 对象的 Run 方法 。

下面的示例代码会运行 Windows 中的计算器并给它发送键击来执行一个简单的运算 1+2=。

[JavaScript (JScript)]

WshShell = new ActiveXObject( "WScript.Shell" );
WshShell.Run( "calc.exe" );
Sleep( 1000 );
wnd = shell.FindWindow( "", "Calculator" );
wnd.SetForeground();
shell.SendKeys( "1" );
Sleep( 100 );
shell.SendKeys( "{+}" );
Sleep( 100 );
shell.SendKeys( "2" );
Sleep( 100 );
shell.SendKeys( "=" );

[JavaScript (V8)]

shell.Run( "calc.exe" );
Sleep( 1000 );
wnd = shell.FindWindow( "", "Calculator" );
wnd.SetForeground();
shell.SendKeys( "1" );
Sleep( 100 );
shell.SendKeys( "{+}" );
Sleep( 100 );
shell.SendKeys( "2" );
Sleep( 100 );
shell.SendKeys( "=" );

[VBScript]

Set WshShell = CreateObject( "WScript.Shell" )
WshShell.Run "calc.exe"
Sleep 1000
wnd = shell.FindWindow( "", "Calculator" )
wnd.SetForeground
shell.SendKeys "1"
Sleep 100
shell.SendKeys "{+}"
Sleep 100
shell.SendKeys "2"
Sleep 100
shell.SendKeys "="

References

Microsoft MSDN Library: Run Method